Neang Khmao Temple is part of the Koh Ker archaeological complex, a remote and historically significant site in Preah Vihear province, northern Cambodia. Koh Ker served as the capital of the Khmer Empire in the 10th century, and Neang Khmao Temple is one of its smaller yet culturally important temples, known for its ancient stone architecture, carvings, and serene surroundings.